How Do You Choose a ladder to get on roof Safely in Australia Without Taking Chances?
If you have ever put a ladder up to a gutter and felt that tiny wobble, you already know why this topic matters. Getting onto a roof can be quick, but it is also one of those jobs where a small mistake can turn into a nasty fall.
This guide is written for Australian conditions and plain reality: wet pavers, uneven ground, slippery gutters, sudden wind, and “I will just hop up for a second” thinking. You will learn how to pick the right ladder to get on roof, how to set it up properly, how to check it before you climb, and how to secure it so it does not slide when you least expect it.
Along the way, I will also point you to practical resources on the Lock Jaw Ladder Grip website that make roof access safer and simpler.
Why Does Choosing the Right ladder to get on roof Matter More Than People Think?
Because most ladder falls are not dramatic movie moments. They are small shifts: the base creeps, the top skates, a foot slips on a rung, or you lose your balance during the step across.
Roof access adds extra risk because:
You are usually working near edges and drop-offs
You are transitioning on and off the ladder, which is when many people lose control
Gutters can be slippery or weak, and they are not designed to be a “safe locking point” by default
The ladder can move in two directions: slide out at the bottom or kick sideways at the top
Weather changes fast, and wet surfaces change everything
If you are doing this as part of work, Australian WHS duties around managing fall risk apply, including using higher-order controls where reasonably practicable. Even if you are just doing jobs around home, the same safety logic still protects you.
What Australian Rules and Standards Should You Keep in Mind When You Use a Ladder for Roof Access?
You do not need to memorise legal wording to work safely, but you do need to follow the main ideas that Australian guidance keeps repeating:
Use the highest level of fall protection that is reasonably practicable for the job
Treat ladders as short-duration access tools, not a long-work platform
Plan the job before climbing
Keep three points of contact when climbing up and down
Do not use a step ladder to access a roof
Select and use portable ladders in line with AS/NZS guidance for safe use and care
A practical way to keep this simple is to use a “decision filter” before you even grab the ladder:
Is this job short, light, and mostly access?
Can I do it from the ground instead?
Is the ground stable and dry enough?
Do I have a safe transition point at the roof line?
Can I secure the ladder so it cannot slip or twist?
If any of those answers are “no,” slow down and choose a safer method.
Which Type of Ladder Should You Use to Get Onto a Roof?
For roof access, an extension ladder is usually the correct tool because it is designed to lean, extend to height, and provide a stable climb when set up properly. A step ladder is generally for short indoor tasks and is not the right ladder to get on roof access.
If you want a clear breakdown that is written in a straightforward, practical way, read step ladder vs extension ladder.
When choosing, think about these points:
Extension ladder: best for gutters, eaves, exterior walls, and roof edges
Step ladder: best for stable, self-supporting access on flat ground, typically indoors, not for stepping onto a roof
Platform ladder: can be useful for longer tasks at lower heights, but still not your roof access solution in most cases
If you must access a roof, treat the ladder as your access route, not your work station.
How Tall Should Your Ladder Be for Roof Access?
One of the most common mistakes is choosing a ladder that “just reaches.” That forces you to climb too high and makes the transition onto the roof awkward and unsafe.
Aim for a ladder length that allows:
The ladder to extend above the landing point so you can hold the side rails while stepping off
A comfortable standing position, not right up near the top rungs
A stable angle without having to stretch the ladder too steep or too flat
Also check:
The ladder’s load rating for your body weight plus clothing and any small tools
The condition of the feet and rungs
The ladder’s labels and instructions are readable
If you are unsure, choose the next size up so you are not forcing a risky setup.
How Do You Set Up a ladder to get on roof So It Does Not Slide?
A safe ladder setup starts at ground level, before the first rung.
What Ground and Base Checks Should You Do Before You Raise the Ladder?
Is the ground firm, flat, and not slippery?
Are there loose stones, wet leaves, mud, or sand under the feet?
Will a door open into the ladder zone?
Is there traffic nearby that could knock the ladder?
Is the area well lit?
If you are on pavers, pay attention to moss or damp patches. If you are on soil, check for soft spots that will sink.
What Angle Should You Use So the Ladder Feels Stable?
A common rule of thumb is the 4:1 approach: for every four units of height, the base is one unit out. This helps avoid the ladder being too steep (tip risk) or too flat (slide risk).
What Simple Habits Stop Overreaching and Wobble?
Keep your hips between the ladder rails
Move the ladder instead of leaning sideways
Keep your climb slow and deliberate, especially near the top
Do not rush the last two rungs, that is where people get sloppy
How Do You Secure the Top of the Ladder When You Are Using Gutters?
This is the big one for roof access. The top of the ladder often rests on a gutter edge, and gutters can be slippery. If the ladder shifts at the top, you feel it instantly.
You have two goals:
Stop the ladder from sliding sideways
Stop the ladder from kicking out or twisting during the climb
That is why a ladder fastening device can be a game changer when you are working on gutters and roof edges.
What Is the Best Way to Lock a Ladder to a Gutter for Roof Access?
If you want the most direct solution for securing a ladder to a gutter, the Lock Jaw Ladder Grip ladder fastening device is the best option to build into your roof access routine. It is designed to clamp the ladder to the gutter quickly, helping reduce ladder wobble, slippage, and tipping.
To understand the product benefits in an Australia-focused overview, see the Lock Jaw Ladder Grip product overview page and the Gold Standard award-winning ladder safety page.
What Practical Setup Steps Make a Locked-On Ladder Feel “Rock Solid”?
Use this simple flow:
Inspect the ladder first (do not skip this)
Set the base on stable ground and confirm the angle
Raise the ladder and position it at the roof edge
Secure the top connection to reduce sideways movement
Re-check the base so it has not shifted while positioning
If you want the exact step-by-step handling method for the device, follow the instructions for use so you are using it correctly.
What Does Three Points of Contact Really Look Like When You Climb Up and Step Off?
Most people know the phrase, but they break it without realising, especially when they are carrying tools.
Three points of contact means you keep either:
Two hands and one foot on the ladder, or
Two feet and one hand on the ladder
The goal is continuous stability while you move one limb at a time. For a practical explanation with real examples of when people lose control, read 3 points of contact ladder safety.
What Causes People to Lose Three Points of Contact During Roof Access?
Common slip-ups include:
Carrying tools in one hand while climbing
Turning sideways instead of facing the ladder
Moving too quickly rung to rung
Overreaching instead of repositioning the ladder
Rushing the step across at the roof line
A simple fix is to keep your hands free. If you are using a ladder fastening device that includes a belt clip method, use it so you are not carrying the device in your hands while climbing.
What Should You Check Before You Climb a ladder to get on roof?
A ladder can look “fine” and still be unsafe. A quick checklist catches problems before your full weight goes on the rungs.
For a detailed printable approach, use the ladder inspection checklist. Here is a simple version you can do in under a minute:
Side rails straight, no cracks, dents, or bends
Rungs secure, not loose, not worn smooth
Feet intact, not uneven, not missing rubber grip
Locks and moving parts working properly (especially on extension ladders)
Rope and pulleys in good condition (extension ladders)
Labels readable so safe limits and instructions are not lost
Ladder clean and dry, no grease, mud, paint, or wet residue
If anything feels off, do not “test it” by climbing. Tag it out of use and fix the problem first.
How Do You Move From the Ladder Onto the Roof Without That Awkward Moment?
That transition is where people get shaky. You are high up, your body shifts forward, and the ladder can move if it is not properly secured.
Use these habits:
Make sure the ladder extends above the roof edge so you can hold the rails while stepping across
Keep your chest facing the ladder until your foot is firmly placed
Step onto a stable surface, not onto a wet gutter
Move one limb at a time and stay deliberate
If possible, have someone act as a spotter, especially the first time you set up
If the roof edge is brittle, steep, or slippery, do not force it. That is your signal to switch to a safer access method.
When Should You Avoid Using a Ladder and Choose Another Access Method?
This is an honest safety question. Sometimes the safest ladder to get on roof is no ladder at all.
Avoid ladder roof access when:
The job will take a long time and you need two hands constantly
The roof is steep, wet, brittle, or cluttered
Wind is strong enough to move you or the ladder
The ground is uneven and cannot be stabilised
You need to carry heavy or bulky materials
You cannot secure the ladder at top and base
In those cases, use a higher protection method that matches the risk, especially for workplace tasks.
How Can Lock Jaw Ladder Grip Fit Into a Safer Roof Access Routine?
Think of safer roof access as a system, not a single trick.
A solid routine looks like this:
Plan the job and decide if a ladder is appropriate
Inspect the ladder and the work area
Set the ladder angle and base on stable ground
Secure the ladder to reduce movement at the roof edge
Climb with three points of contact and hands free
Transition carefully and never rush
Descend the same way you climbed
If you want a simple starting point for tools, guidance, and roof access safety resources, begin at the Lock Jaw Ladder Grip homepage and keep the contact page handy if you have questions about fit or use.
What Is the Safe Bottom Line for Anyone Using a ladder to get on roof?
If you take only a few things from this guide, make them these:
Choose an extension ladder for roof access, not a step ladder
Pick a ladder height that allows a safe transition at the roof line
Set the base on firm, dry ground and use a stable angle
Secure the ladder so it cannot slide, twist, or wobble at the gutter
Keep three points of contact and keep your hands free
Inspect every time, even if the ladder “worked fine last week”
If conditions feel sketchy, stop and switch methods
Roof access is never the place to gamble. A safer setup costs far less than a fall.
CTA: If you want the most reliable way to secure your ladder to a gutter for roof access, get the Lock Jaw Ladder Grip ladder fastening device and explore more resources at Lock Jaw Ladder Grip.
What Works Were Cited?
Works Cited
Safe Work Australia. “Safe Use of Ladders.” Safe Work Australia, 16 Aug. 2017, https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/resources-and-publications/video-and-audio/safe-use-ladders.
Safe Work Australia. “Model WHS Regulations.” Safe Work Australia, publication date 30 May 2023, last updated 5 Dec. 2025, https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/doc/model-whs-regulations.
Safe Work Australia. “Managing the Risk of Falls at Workplaces: Model Code of Practice.” Safe Work Australia, 21 Oct. 2022, https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/sites/default/files/2022-10/Model%20Code%20of%20Practice%20-%20Managing%20the%20Risk%20of%20Falls%20at%20Workplaces%2021102022_0.pdf.
SafeWork NSW. “Ladders.” SafeWork NSW, https://www.safework.nsw.gov.au/hazards-a-z/ladders.
WorkSafe Victoria. “Using Portable Ladders in the Workplace.” WorkSafe Victoria, https://www.worksafe.vic.gov.au/using-portable-ladders-workplace.
WorkSafe.qld.gov.au. “Work at Heights.” WorkSafe.qld.gov.au, https://www.worksafe.qld.gov.au/safety-and-prevention/hazards/workplace-hazards/dangers-in-your-workplace/work-at-heights.
Standards Australia. “AS 1892.5:2020 Portable Ladders, Part 5: Selection, Safe Use and Care.” Standards Australia Store, 26 June 2020, https://store.standards.org.au/product/as-1892-5-2020.
Lock Jaw Ladder Grip. “Instructions For Use.” Lock Jaw Ladder Grip, https://www.lockjawladdergrip.com/pages/instructions-for-use-instrucciones-de-uso.
Lock Jaw Ladder Grip. “3 Points of Contact Ladder Safety.” Lock Jaw Ladder Grip, https://www.lockjawladdergrip.com.au/blogs/ladder-safety/3-points-of-contact-ladder-safety.
Lock Jaw Ladder Grip. “Ladder Inspection Checklist Before Every Use and Monthly.” Lock Jaw Ladder Grip, https://www.lockjawladdergrip.com.au/blogs/ladder-safety/ladder-inspection-checklist.
Lock Jaw Ladder Grip. “Step Ladder vs Extension Ladder: Choosing the Right Ladder.” Lock Jaw Ladder Grip, https://www.lockjawladdergrip.com.au/blogs/ladder-safety/step-ladder-vs-extension-ladder.
What FAQs Help You Use a ladder to get on roof More Safely?
What is the safest angle to set an extension ladder when reaching a roof?
How far should a ladder extend above the roof edge for safer stepping off?
Should you use one or two ladder fastening devices for roof access?
Can you carry tools while climbing a ladder to get on roof?
What should you do if the ground is uneven where the ladder base needs to sit?




































